The Cape Cod method is used to calculate loss reserves. It uses weights proportional to loss exposure and inversely proportional to loss development.
Abstract: Modeling driving behavior plays a pivotal role in advancing the development of human-like autonomous driving. In light of this, this paper proposes a car-following behavior modeling method ...
Abstract: Closed set domain adaptation (CSDA) assumes identical class sets between source and target domains and is an important solution for reducing domain bias. Compared with CSDA, open set domain ...