A dihybrid cross describes a mating experiment between two organisms that are identically hybrid for two traits. A hybrid organism is one that is heterozygous, which means that is carries two ...

Decades of research suggest that the quality of our social ties might be the single biggest predictor of our well-being. Social connections are sometimes called “social capital” for good reason: They ...

Fertilization is defined as the process of union of two gametes, eggs and sperm. When mammalian eggs and sperm come into contact in the female oviduct, a series of steps is set in motion that can lead ...

Characteristics are passed from parents to offspring. A gene is a small section of DNA that codes for a characteristic (e.g. eye colour). Alleles are different forms of the same gene, for example blue ...

Protozoa are tiny organisms that can cause diseases like malaria and giardia. Protozoan infections spread through cysts, sexual transmission, or insect bites. Diagnosing protozoan diseases involves ...

Most people – including most transgender people – are either male or female. But some people don't neatly fit into the categories of "man" or "woman," or “male” or “female.” For example, some people ...

The eruption of neo-Nazism and White Supremacy across the country has exposed the public to symbols, terms, and ideology drawn directly from Nazi Germany and Holocaust-era fascist movements. The ...

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