Plasmonic nanomachines use light-generated gradients to create local force, offering a design framework for controlled motion at micro- and nanoscale dimensions.
For understanding the structure and function of catalysts in action, researchers have developed a new diagnostic tool. Operando X-ray spectroscopy visualizes the structure and gradients of complex ...
The transport of ions is essential to maintain electrophysiological balance on either side of the membrane, called osmotic balance, which is needed for signals to be transduced from their chemical ...